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If your job involves downloading files from the web regularly, you will probably want to automate the task. Why not use PowerShell to download files much like an alternative PowerShell wget? Windows PowerShell and PowerShell comes with file-download capabilities. Using PowerShell to download files is a matter of knowing which cmdlets and.

NET classes to use and how to use them. Since this is a learning-by-doing article, there are some prerequisites to ensure that you can follow the examples. Below are the basic requirements. There are four methods to use PowerShell to download files that do not depend on third-party tools. These are:. Whichever one of these four methods you use, the logic and components to make them work are the same. If required by the webserver, you need to enter the credentials as well.

The next sections show each of these four methods. Whether the source location requires users to log in, the Invoke-WebRequest cmdlet can handle requests with credentials as well. To download a file, the syntax below shows the minimum parameters required to achieve the desired outcome.

For example, the code below downloads a file with the name 10MB. You may copy the code below and paste it into your PowerShell session to test. The demonstration below shows the expected result after running the code above in PowerShell. As you can see, the file download was successful. How about if the source requires authentication before allowing access? For example, the code below downloads a file from a private website where users must log in.

If authentication is required, you should add a credential to the request using the -Credential parameter. As you can see, the Get-Credential cmdlet prompted a PowerShell credential request. This time, using the credential with Invoke-WebRequest resulted in a successful download. A crucial thing to remember when using Invoke-WebRequest in Windows PowerShell is that, by default, this cmdlet uses the Internet Explorer engine to parse data.

The error below may happen when using Invoke-WebRequest on computers without the Internet Explorer in it. Specify the UseBasicParsing parameter and try again. Starting with PowerShell Core 6. As such, the -UseBasicParsing parameter is no longer necessary. When it comes to downloading files straight from the web, Invoke-RestMethod is an excellent contender.

Do not be deceived into thinking otherwise. There is not much difference between using Invoke-RestMethod and Invoke-WebRequest when used for downloading files from a direct web link. To download a file using Invoke-RestMethod , use the syntax below. The Internet Explorer 11 desktop application will be retired and go out of support on June 15, for a list of what's in scope, see the FAQ. Learn more here. This article provides information about resolving the Couldn't be downloaded error that occurs when you try to download files by using Internet Explorer 9 or a later version.

You cannot download files or view files from a website when you connect to the site over HTTPS secure sites by using Internet Explorer 9 or a later version. For example, you visit a secure website such as a bank or other financial institution and try to download or view a PDF file.

The file does not appear in Internet Explorer and you may see an error message similar to the following:. This problem occurs if the Do not save encrypted pages to disk option in Internet Explorer is selected. A document , such as those found in Microsoft Word , can also be downloaded by clicking any link pointing to the file. To see the process in action, click the following link to download example. If the browser is opening the document or the link isn't working, you can also right-click the image and choose Save link as , Save target as , or Save linked content as.

A spreadsheet can be downloaded by clicking any link pointing to the spreadsheet file. To see the process in action, click the link below to download the example. If the browser is opening the spreadsheet or the link isn't working, you can also right-click the link and choose Save link as , Save target as , or Save linked content as. Many websites that grab information from a database do not save the data as a. Instead, the files are saved as a CSV comma separated value file.

These files can also be downloaded in the same way and then imported into a spreadsheet program, like Microsoft Excel or Google Sheets. By default, any link that points to a text file is opened in the browser. To save a text file to your computer to edit in a text editor , right-click the link and choose Save link as , Save target as , or Save linked content as. You can try this now by right-clicking the link below to download a readme. Home Help Internet Internet Help.

What is a download? How to download on a computer using different browsers. How to download on a smartphone or tablet. How to download on a Chromebook. Examples of popular download types. Warning Files on the Internet may contain viruses or malware. Android phone or tablet iPhone or iPad. Apps or programs. Hardware drivers. Compressed files e. Audio files e.

Movie files. YouTube videos. Pictures or images. PDF files. Word processor documents. Spreadsheet or CSV files.



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